The Wurundjeri say that our story is similar to yours. Your story is
by your chosen faith, our story is by the dreaming. We both have creators
and we believe in our creators. Ours is Bunjil the Eagle. In the creation
story we say we belong to the land, that we are part of the land and
the land part of us. Wurundjeri also say that there is a place for everyone
and everyone has a place on this land. St Patrick's Cathedral provides
a beautiful place and a comfortable environment. We feel happy here too.
Today and always we will share this space as the symbol of creation in
the lives of all people. We are honoured to form this partnership in
respect of your reconciliation of the Aboriginal people and their lives.
Message from the former Archbishop of Melbourne, George Pell.
The Aboriginal Message Stick housed in St Patrick's Cathedral and the
beautiful Stone Inlay in the Cathedral forecourt are magnificent and
poignant additions to the Catholic heritage of Melbourne.
For too long the Indigenous people of this country have been left on
the margins of our society, and sadly this has often been true of the
Church as well. My intention in encouraging the installation of the Message
Stick and the Stone Inlay was to acknowledge the wrongs of the past and
to highlight the special place that Aboriginal people occupy in the Church.
I welcome you to this great cathedral, and encourage you in visiting
it to remember all who have helped to build and maintain the Church in
Melbourne, especially the Aboriginal people.
Stone Inlay
This beautiful Aboriginal stone inlay depicts the Creator Spirit who
is the continuing source of life in both Aboriginal and Christian spiritual
traditions. Encircled by a border of greenstone and a larger surround
of basalt, the design of the stone inlay is based on the conceptual understanding
that meaning is multi-layered.
Each symbol in the design has dual meaning. The particular perspective
of the viewer will determine the interpretation of the design. The viewer
also is given the opportunity to gain insight into another people's culture.
Symbols
Dove (white granite)
The Dove represents the breath and spirit of God as it flies over the
water before teh act of creation.
Snake (yellow granite, brass)
Myndii, the great snake that punished unlawful behaviour, acted under
the power of Bunjil; it could not act alone. the snake can also represent
the Rainbow Serpent which is the Creator Spirit for different Aboriginal
cultures in the north of Australia. It is reminiscent of the snake
in the story of the Fall in the garden of Eden while for the Jewish
people freed from Egypt, the serpent on the staff held by Moses was
a sign of healing.
Eagle (red granite)
The eagle on the ground represents the shadow of Bunjil's presence. The
Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nation believe that Bunjil as their
moiety is a spiritual being with spiritual power who created man, woman,
and child, and all living things from the land. Bunjil the Eagle is
one of the two skin groups of the Kulin Nation. Bunjil keeps a watchful
eye on all people and offers guidance to those who choose to listen.
Trefoil
This Gothic symbol is used to represent the Trinity. It is present in
Cathedral architecture. The snake is the shape of the trefoil.
Lines (bluestone)
The lines are based on a Kulin Nation design which was found on possum
cloaks, shields and on bark used in dwellings. Under the eagle's wings
the lines represent the two skin groups and the thirty eight known
language groups found in Victoria. The line in the middle of the cross
represents the language groups which, due to the effects of colonisation,
are unknown.
Water
The source of all life. Lines sandblasted into the bluestone represent
the water the dove flies over.
Message Stick
In Aboriginal culture message sticks were used as a means of communication
with other groups. They were made of wood and came in various sizes,
shapes and markings. They were not comprised of writing but of symbol;
the messenger conveyed the details. The messengers were usually young
men and, as they displayed the message slick to the elders of the groups
they passed through, safe passage was granted.
On the 20th anniversary of the first National Aboriginal Mass celebrated
in Melbourne at the time of the Eucharistic Congress in 1973, Aboriginal
Catholic people once again travelled from the remotest parts of the land
as well as from the Torres Strait to Melbourne. They undertook the journey
to keep the story alive and to celebrate the second national Aboriginal
mass. This ceremony was held on the banks of the Yarra River as the opening
of the 1993 National Liturgical Music Convention.
In preparation for this ceremony, Agnes Palmer, an Arrente elder from
Santa Teresa, Alice Springs, was asked to paint a Message Stick using
symbols representing each of the Aboriginal Catholic Communities.
During the Gospel procession this Message Stick was carried with great
pride, alongside the book containing the Christian Word. This was a powerful
symbolic gesture manifesting the willingness of both cultures to accept
the Word and the coming together of peoples of different cultures to
worship the Creator.
At the close of this ceremony, before returning to their country, the
Aboriginal Catholic elders requested that the Message Stick be kept in
a sacred place. Their choice was St Patrick’s Cathedral. From 1994-1998
the members of the Aboriginal Catholic Ministry acted as the appointed
custodians of this important artefact. On Aboriginal Sunday, July 5th,
1998, it was installed in its rightful place in the Cathedral.
The Message Stick will continue to touch and heal the hearts of all
who hear and believe the message of this story. It will become a legendary,
authentic Australian icon.
The church by accepting it, is taking an important step forward on our
journey together toward reconciliation.